备考2021年管理类联考英语练习（1）

来源：北京学苑教育

（适用于管理类联考：工商管理硕士MBA；会计硕士MPACC；公共管理硕士MPA；工程管理硕士MEM；审计硕士MAud；旅游管理硕士MTA；图书情报硕士MLIS备考使用）

Use of English

Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate than consumer prices， 1  hat businesses were still protecting consumers  2  the full brunt (冲 击) of higher energy costs. 
   The Producer Price Index  3  measures what producers receive for goods and services， 4   percent in July.The Labor Department reported yesterday.Double  5 economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June.Excluding  6  and energy.the core index of producer prices rose 0.4 percent， 7  than the 0.1 percent that economists had  8  .Much of that increase was a result of an  9  increase in car and truck prices. 
On Tuesday，the Labor Department said the  10  that consumers paid for goods and services in July were  11  0.5 percent over all，and up 0.1 percent， excluding food and energy.  12  the overall rise in both consumer and producer prices  13  caused by energy costs,which increased 4.4 percent in the month.Wholesale food prices  14  0.3 percent in July.  15  July 2004，
  Wholesale prices were up 4.6 percent,the core rate  16  2.8 percent,its fastest pace since 1995. Typically,increases in the Producer Price Index indicate similar changes in the consumer index  17  businesses recoup (补 偿) higher costs from customers。 18  for much of this expansion，which started  19  the end of 2001， that has not been the  20  .In fact,many businesses like automakers have been aggressively discounting their products 
1.A indicate    B to indicate    C indicating     D indicated 
2.A of      B to     C by      D from 
3.A that     B which    C it       D this 
4.A rise                 B rises     C rose      D raised 
5.A that                 B what     C which      D this 
6.A food               B grain     C crop      D diet 
7.A less                B lower     C higher      D more 
8.A said                B reported    C calculated     D forecast 
9.A expectable         B.unexpected    C expectation    D expecting 
10.A prices              B costs     C charges     D values 
11.A down              B from     C to      D up 
12.A Much              B Most     C Most of     D Much of 
13.A was                B were     C is      D are 
14.A fall                B fell     C falls      D has fallen 
15.A Comparing with   B In comparison  

C Compared with    D Compare to 
16.A dropped            B declined    C lifted      D climbed 
17.A as                 B so     C while      D when 
18.A And               B But     C Yet      D Still 
19.A at      B by     C in      D to 
20.A condition       B situation   C matter     D case

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参考答案提示：

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A

11.D  12.D   13.A 14.B 15.C  16.D   17.A 18.C   19.A  20.D