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1.The social services are chiefly ____with the poor, the old and the sick.
A) relate B) concerned C) existed D) influenced
答案:B be concerned with 关注,有关。
2.Most people ___ war.
A) condemn B) blame C) scold D) reproach
答案:A condemn 只能用于较正式的严重场合,意味着从道义上或原则上的“谴责。”
3.The mayor was asked to _____ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.
A) constrain B) conduct C) condense D) converge
答案:C condense 缩短,压缩。constrain 限制,约束。conduct 进行;引导,带领,指挥。converge ( on) 会合于,聚集。
4.Most plastic do not readily____ heat and electricity.
A) attract B) carry C) conduct D) transfer
答案:C 大多数塑料不能传热导电。conduct 传(热、电等) 。attract 吸引。carry 传送,运输;转移,升迁(常与from 和to 连用)。
5.Senator Blake's supporters were bitterly disappointed because they had been____of victory.
A) confident B) anxious C)jealous D)definite
答案:A confident(of) 确信的,自信的。anxious(for)极愿的,急于(得到) 的;焦虑不安的。jealous(of)妒忌的;珍惜的,珍重的,惟恐失掉的。definite 肯定的,明确的。
6.The teacher____ has lecture to grammatical analysis.
A) confines B) limits C)restricts D)takes
答案:A confine . . . to . . . 把……限制于…。
7.The news you told me the other day has yet to be____.
A) affirmed B) confronted C) confirmed D) conformed
答案:C confirm 证实,进一步确定。affirm 肯定,断言。confront 使面对。conform 符合,顺从。
8.If the world is to remain peaceful ,the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local .
A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts
答案:D conflict 可指“武装冲突,意见矛盾,思想矛盾”。collision 主要指两个物体的“相撞,碰撞”或“意见冲突”。combat 主要指“战斗,打仗”或两种势力的“斗争”。contradiction 主要指抽象意义上的“矛盾”。
9.Another big issue____ the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.
A) confining B) confirming C) conforming D) confronting
答案:D confront 使面临,使遇到,confine(to) 限制,使局限于。confirm 证实。conform ( to/with) 顺从;遵照,适应。
10.The basic aim of this institution is the____ of disease.
A) treatment B) fight C)conquer D)conquest
答案:D treatment“疗法,治疗;对待”。fight “战斗,斗争”,conquer“征服;克服“,作动词,conquest“征服,攻占”,作名词,如:conquest of fear。