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2017年MBA/MPA/MPACC英语词汇习题15

2024-11-27

  1.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have____ passport.

  A) an operative B) a valid C) an efficient D) an effective

  答案:B valid (法律上) 有效的。operative 运转的,正在使用的。efficient 有效率的。effective 有效的,效果好的,得力的。

  2.The cars were____ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.

  A) sacrificed B) transported C) abandoned D) removed

  答案:C abandon 丢弃。sacrifice 献祭,牺牲,献出。transport 运输,运送。remove 搬迁,移动,去掉。

  3.The____ to make a free hand drawing or sketch is an essential skill for every engineer.

  A) power B) wisdom C) strength D) ability

  答案:D ability 指“(工作、思考、行动等)能力”;而power 意为“(办事) 能力,体能,智能”;wisdom意为“智慧”。strength 意为“力量”。

  4. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable____.

  A) ability B) future C) possibility D) opportunity

  答案:A 句意为:他很快就得到了提升,因为他的上司认识到他是一个相当有能力的人。a man of ability 有能力的人,符合句意。

  5.Children need many things, but _____ they need love.

  A) after all B) in all C) above all D) at all

  答案:C 本句意为“孩子需要很多东西,但首先他们需要的是爱。”above a11意为“首先,尤其是”符合题意。after a11 意为“毕竟”。in a11意为“总共,合计”,at a11意为“丝毫”。

  6.He had an ____ look on his face.

  A) absent B) absorbent C) absolute D) academic

  A absent 茫然的。absorbent 能吸收的。

  7.He is quite sure that it’s____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

  A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly

  答案:A 句意为:他很确定,他在两天之内绝不可能完成这一任务。本题考查副词辨析。四个副词的意义分别是:absolutely完全地,绝对地;exclusively排外地,专有地;fully充分地,完全地;roughly概略地,粗糙地。其中只有absolutely为可以修饰形容词impossible,表示“绝对不可能”,故应选A 项。

  8.She was so____ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.

  A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated

  答案:B be absorbed in 全神贯注于……;不能说be attracted in,其他搭配为:concentrate on ;be drawn to。

  9.It has been revealed that some government leaders____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

  A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook

  答案:C abuse 滥用(权力) ;虐待;辱骂。employ 雇用;使用。overlook 看漏,忽略。

  10.A university is judged not merely by the size of its campus or by the number of its students, but by its____ level.

  A) academic B) altitude C) prominent D) welfare

  答案:A academic “学术的”。altitude “高度”。prominent“突出的”。welfare“福利”。句意:判断一所大学的好坏不仅仅是凭借校园规模和学生人数,而应看它的学术水平。

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