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1.Farming demands____ forecasts of the weather.
A) precise B) definite C) accurate D) exact
答案:C precise 精确的,准确的。definite 明确的,肯定的。accurate 仔细的,准确的。exact 确切的,准确无误的。B 表示态度肯定,不含糊;A、D 太精确,天气预报不可能达到,所以选C。句意:种植作物需要准确的天气预报。
2.The statistical figures in that report are not _____.You should not refer to them.
A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid
答案:A 句意为:报告里的那些统计数字不准确。你不要参考它们。本题四个形容词的意义分别是:accurate 精确的;fixed 确定的;delicate 精巧的;rigid 严格的。根据题意应选A项。
3.The_____ man said that it was impossible for him to be at the scene of the crime because he was in another town.
A) guilty B) evil C) accused D) criminal
答案:C the accused 被告。
4.The soldier was ____of running away when the enemy attacked.
A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished
答案:C accuse sb. of 指责,指控,控告某人犯有某罪,scold sb. for 因某事责骂或训斥某人(scold 后面不跟介词of) ,charge sb. with sth. 控告或指控某人犯有某罪( charge 后面不跟介词of) 。punish sb. for sth. 因某事惩罚或处罚某人(punish 后面不跟介词of) 。
5.The police _____ him of the murder.
A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished
答案:C accuse of 指责,指控,控告某人犯有某罪,其他搭配不符。
6.Despite almost universal _____of the vital importance of women's literacy,education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.
A) identification B)compliment C) confession D)acknowledgement
答案:D acknowledgement 承认,肯定;感谢。identification 认出,确定身份。compliment致意,问候;恭维赞扬的话。confession 承认(错误等) ;忏悔。
7.The author of the report is well____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A) informed B) acquainted C) enlightened D) acknowledged
答案:B 句意为:报告的作者很熟悉那家医院的问题,因为他在那儿工作了许多年。本题考查动词与介词的搭配。四个选项中只有acquainted可以和介词with 搭配,be acquainted with 意为“对……熟悉”,故B 项是正确答案。
8.It is through learning that the individual____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A) retains B) gains C ) achieves D) acquires
答案:D acquire (经过一个过程或通过自己的努力等)学到。retain 保留,保持。gain 获得,赢得(尤指自己想要或需要的东西,不强调经过特别的努力) ,achieve 完成,实现。
9.Our teacher is clever, but not very good at getting his ideas____ to us.
A) across B) along C)to D)by
答案:A get across 使人理解。get along 进展,相处。get to 到达。get by 勉强度日。
10.Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.
A) vigorous B) exact C)acute D)vivid
答案:C acute (感官) 敏锐的。vigorous 有力的,用力的;精力充沛的。exact 确切的,精确的。vivid 鲜艳的;生动的。