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1.Margaret made a lot of effort to persuade her father into ____ to her going to the United States to study business administration in Harvard University.
A) contending B) contesting C) contenting D) consenting
答案:D consent to 同意。contend 竞争,斗争。contest 竞争,比赛。content 使满意。
2.Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.
A)conservative B)confidential C)comprehensive D)consistent
答案:A conservative 保守的。confidential秘密的,机密的(对某人) 信任的。comprehensive 综合的,全面的。consistent 坚持的,一贯的;始终如一的。
3.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought,time,and effort.
A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous
答案:B considerable 相当大的,相当多的,significant 相当数量的;重要的,意义重大的;意味深长的[注:considerable 主要强调“在规模或数盘上巨大的”;significant 主要强调“重要的”。]enormous 巨大的。numerous 很多的,众多的。
4.When Aunt Lucy was ill on bed ,a ____ neighbor brought her food every day.
A)sensitive B) careful C) considerate D) local
答案:C 四个选项分别为:sensitive“敏感的”。careful“小心的”。considerate“体贴的,周到的”。local“当地的”。C符合句意,是正确的答案。
5.The construction of a 5-million-ton iron and steel works is now under____.
A) conclusion B) contribution C) continuation D) consideration
答案:D under consideration在考虑之中,正在考虑中。
6.Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important
practical____.
A) obligations B) regulations C) observations D) considerations
答案:D consideration 考虑;要考虑的事.。obligation责任,义务。regulation 规则,规章。observation 观察。
7.All things____ ,the planned trip will have to be called off.
A) considered B) be considered C) considering D) having considered
答案:A al1 things considered 全面考虑之后,总起来说。[注:没有用他三个说法。]
8.It is our____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
答案:A consistent 坚持的,一贯的。始终如一的;前后一致的,符合的。continuous 持续不断的,连续不断的。considerate (of/to) 体贴的,考虑周到的,考虑别人情感的,为别人着想的。continual连续的( 可能有间断的) ,不断的。
9.What a ____ person says or does today agrees with what he said or did yesterday.
A) harmonious B) consistent C) constant D) sensible
答案:B consistent 坚持的,一贯的。harmonious和谐的,和睦的。constant 不断的,连续发生的;始终如一的;忠实的。sensible 明智的,理智的。
10.The flat____ of three rooms, with a kitchen and bathroom.
A) includes B) composes C) consists D) contains
答案:C 因为“consist of ”意为“ 由……组成”,“由……构成”。include 是及物动词,后面不可用“of”。compose 应用被动式(“be composed of”) 表示“由……组成”。contain 意为“包含”,也是及物动词,不接“of”短语。