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1.Stone does not ____,and so the tools of long ago have remained.
A) spoil B) rot C) decay D) damage
答案:C 本题题干的意思为:石头不会腐烂。A项中的spoil 意为“损坏,破坏”。D 项中的damage意为“损害,损坏”。 A、D 放在空中显然不合题意。B 项的rot 虽意为“腐烂”,但常用指鸡蛋、水果等的腐烂。decay 意为“(石头,牙齿的)腐烂”。
2.The secret agent concealed her real mission, therefore many local people were____into thinking that she was a good person.
A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived D) convinced
答案:C be deceived into doing sth. 被骗做某事,其他三个词无此搭配。
3.This movie is not ____for children to see:it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.
A) profound B) valid C) upright D) decent
答案:D decent 像样的,恰当的。profound 深刻的,深深的。valid 站得住脚的,(在法律上)有效的。upright 笔直的。
4.Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could____.
A) descend B) decline C) deteriorate D) depress
答案:B decline 下降,减弱。descend 走下来,落下。deteriorate 恶化。depress 使低沉,使抑郁;使不景气,使萧条。
5.Crisis would be the right term to describe the____ in many animal species.
A) minimization B) restriction C) descent D) decline
答案:D decline 下降,衰退,衰弱。minimization 减到最少,减到最低限度。restriction 限制,限制性规定。descent 下落,走下来,走下坡。
6.Last year,the crime rate in Chicago has sharply____.
A) declined B) lessened C) descended D) slipped
答案:A decline 下降,犯罪率下降应用“decline”。lessen 减少,减轻。descend 走下来,落下来。slip 滑倒。
7.The teacher asked the students to _____ the Christmas tree.
A) furnish B) embellish C) decorate D) adorn
答案:C 四个同都有“装饰”的意思。decorate 用于房屋、街道、人等方面,目的在于美化、庆祝等。furnish 为……配备家具。adorn 是很正式的用词,常用于指人,如:She adorned herself with Jewels. embellish 常有比喻的意思,如:He embellished the story to make it more amu sing。
8.The lamp would not work because of a ____ in the switch.
A) mistake B) defect C) error D) fault
答案:B defect 瑕疵,缺点;不足。
9.The_____ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.
A) defending B) guarding C) shielding D) protecting
答案:A the defending lawyer (被告的)辩方律师。
10.I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n)____ promise to help you.
A) exact B) defined C) definite D)sure
答案:C definite 肯定的,明确的。exact 确切的,精确的。defined 下了定义的 规定的;确定的。Sure 肯定的,有把握的。