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2017年MBA/MPA/MPACC英语词汇习题92

2024-11-27

  1.One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great ____ to educate their children.

  A) efforts B) pains C)attempts D)endeavors

  答案:B take pains with/at/over/to do 极力,费力,下功夫[注:与effort/attempt/endeavor 相搭配的动词是make]。

  2.The captured criminals were ____ in chains through the streets.

  A) exhibited B) displayed C) paraded D) revealed

  答案:C parade 游行。exhibit 展示;表现出,显出。display 摆出,展出。reveal显露;暴露。

  3.It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.

  A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable

  答案:A partial偏心的。beneficial有益的,有好处的。preferable ( to) ( 比……) 更好一些的。liable (to/for) [后跟不定式]常爱 (做某事)的;容易得(病) 的,可能会受(惩罚)的。

  4.Clark felt that his ____ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.

  A) appreciation B) participation C) presentation D)apprehension

  答案:B participation (in) 参与,参加;appreciation欣赏;理解;感谢。presentation 颁发,赠送(的东西);讲述,描绘。apprehension (对前途的)忧虑,恐惧。

  5.On entering another country, a tourist will have to____ customs.

  A) pass by B) pass through C) pass over D)pass for

  答案:B B pass through 经过。pass by 不注意。pass over 忽视。pass for 错误地被认为。

  6.The old man was directly sent to the hospital when he____ from heart stroke.

  A) passed out B) passed down C) passed off D) passed away

  答案:A pass out昏倒。pass down 传下去。pass off 骗卖。pass away 死去。

  7.Her father flew into a ____when he learned that she wanted to get married before she graduated from the university.

  A) feeling B) emotion C)sensation D)passion

  答案:D 本题考查名词的词义辨析。feeling知觉,感觉;感情。emotion 感情,情绪:He spoke in a voice touched with emotion. sensation(感官的)感觉能力;感觉,知觉,轰动;引起轰动的事件(或物) 。passion(爱、恨、愤怒的) 激情,热情。fly into a passion 勃然大怒。

  8.A____ person is indifferent to the changes around him and never enthusiastic____ what happens to him.

  A) active…for B)passive…about C)original…about D)passionate…over

  答案:B passive 被动的。be enthusiastic about 热心于。

  9.His wife had no ____ with what he had done.

  A) patience B) standing C) bearing D) enduring

  答案:A A patience。耐心。

  10.Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes that will cost ____.

  A) patients with their lives B) patient lives C) patients for their lives D)patients their lives

  答案:D cost sb. sth. 价钱为,使花费;使付出…的代价(注意:后面需跟双宾语,不跟其他三种形式)。

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